The article,
"Reconstructing Afghanistan: An Architecture Curriculum for a 'New Way of Life'" by Associate Professor of Architecture
Theodore Sawruk was recently published in the British-based
International Journal of Islamic Architecture (Volume 2 Number 2, ISSN 2045-5895).
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Female students on the Herat University campus with the Engineering Building in the background. |
In 2008, the University of Hartford's
College of Engineering, Technology, and Architecture
(CETA) was given a $1.33 million grant from the World Bank to help
re-establish the School of Engineering at Herat University in western
Afghanistan. The grant mission facilitated creating a new Architectural
Engineering Technology program to address the growing needs of
contemporary Afghanistan.
Over the next three years various individuals worked to forge an
innovative curriculum, one that melds the historic traditions of a
2,000-year-old city with the contemporary needs of a Western-style
Islamic society. When the ideally conceived, Western-inspired
curriculum was finally taken to Herat University for approval and
implementation, a new and harsher reality emerged.
Sawruk's article chronicles the events, individuals, and unique
constructs that eventually reshaped the proposed curriculum. It relays
how the current state of the profession, cultural traditions, expanding
innovations, and economic realities came to bare on the development of
this new program, and how Western preconceptions were revised by
Islamic realities. And finally, how did the melding of these realities
supplant the initial utopian agendas of Hartford faculty members in the
creation of a more viable, integrated curriculum, one which evolved to
support an evolving, unique, and contemporary architectural identity?
Sawruk can be reached via email at
sawruk@hartford.edu.